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Roles of Arts Specialists and Classroom Teachers
Arts specialists are teachers hired specifically to teach a particular
art discipline (dance, music, theatre, or visual art).
In elementary schools with expanded arts education programs, the responsibilities
and priorities of arts specialists expand:
- In addition to their role as discipline experts, specialists become
valuable resources and facilitators for classroom teachers.
- Instead of operating independently as itinerant teachers, specialists
necessarily interact with classroom teachers, serving as resource experts.
- In their planning, specialists have to be creative, inventing solutions
and gathering information that accommodates the needs of students and
of classroom teachers involved in thematic units of study.
Expanded arts programs also transform the role of the classroom teacher:
- Necessarily, classroom teachers are involved with the entire curriculum
and are familiar with the goals and objectives for all subjects their
students are required to master.
- With experience, classroom teachers are able to meaningfully integrate
the arts into the non-arts goals and objectives for these other subjects.
Arts specialists also are able to integrate non-arts subjects into their
classes effectively. Collaboration of this type ensures that the arts
no longer are isolated but become part of the total school curriculum.
For more perspectives on the roles of arts specialists and classroom
teachers, see The Arts in Every Classroom video library programs:
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