Historic
Times for Endangered Whooping Cranes
On the brink of extinction, only 15 wild migratory cranes remained
in the early 1940s. The fragile migratory population now has a hopeful
future. With ultralight aircraft leading the way, a new wild flock
of Whooping Cranes is being reintroduced to the eastern U.S. The goal
is 25 breeding pairs from 125 birds in Wisconsin by 2020,
with the introduction of 18-20 chicks each year.
The
project began in Fall 2001 and is now in its 7th year. (Photo
Overview >>) Each
year, new crane chicks are raised in captivity, trained to
fly with the ultralights, and added to the new eastern flock.
This year's new flock members are called the "Hatch Year
2007" birds. We follow their story from the day they hatched
in spring, 2007, to the day they complete their first fall
migration at 6 - 7 months of age.
-
How
and why do the baby cranes learn to follow ultralight planes?
-
How
many of the baby cranes will survive their first year?
-
How
much will the endangered population grow with this year's
addition?
- How
many of the whole flock—hatched from 2001-2007—will
survive this year?
This
year also brings several chicks costume-raised and released
to follow experienced cranes heading south. No new chicks were
hatched within the flock in summer 2007, but the flock's only
wild-born 1-year-old will be making her first migration south
as a subadult.
Our fall "Journey
South" Web reports share daily migration progress
as the cranes travel to their winter home in Florida. Our spring "Journey
North" updates track these cranes as they travel
back to Wisconsin all on their own. Every year is an exiting
new chapter in the Whooping cranes' return from the brink
of extinction!
*
A western flock of Whooping Cranes
is the original, natural wild flock that migrates between Texas
and Canada each year, as it has for eons. We'll follow their
journey north next spring.
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