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Migration Update: February 3, 2010
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For whale watchers it's time for the greatest show on Earth! Pacific gray whales are swimming south AND north along the Pacific coast. Among those still headed for Mexico were 17 new babies. Click through today's slideshows to see why gray whales rule when it comes to amazing animal migrations. Welcome to the 2010 season!

This Week's Report Includes:

Image of the Week
How are whale moms and babies like human moms and babies?
Photo Adrienne Deliso, Baja Ecotours, Laguna San Ignacio

 

Longest Mammal Migration: Where Are They Now?

As you sit in cozy classrooms today, where are the Pacific Gray whales? Click on the globe to see their migration route. Are you surprised to learn that many are still plowing south on their 5,000 to 6,000-mile swim from Alaska to Mexico? So far, only a few gray whales have begun the northward migration back to the Arctic. As they return northward up the coast, we'll be hearing first sightings and news from a network of observers along the way. Will this season bring more whales than recent years? We'll see.

Most gray whales are in the warm lagoons of Mexico's Baja peninsula right now. They started arriving in December to mate, give birth, and nurture their newborns. Why do they migrate? How can observers spot them? And just how long are those one-ton babies? Why are they fondly called pickleheads? Find out in this slideshow: Gray Whales: The Monumental Migration.

Sightings: Going Both Ways

Two-way Traffic
Whale observers along the California coast have spotted a few whales migrating north. (Click the globe and navigate to #6 for news).

Babies in Lagoons and Babies Heading South!
But the real action right now is in the warm lagoons of Mexico's Baja Peninsula. The whales swim so far south to mate and give birth — two important life cycle events. Most births take place in two lagoons. But Caitlin's news from San Diego (#5 on the globe) tells that some births happen on the way.
How does being born in the open ocean during their mom's southbound migration affect the babies? So far, scientists can only wonder. Two scientists tell you what they think: Southbound Babies: Two Scientists Speak.


Photo: Keith Jones

A curious and friendly mother and baby gray whale come to a tourist boat in one of Mexico's nursery lagoons. (Enlarge)

Journal: Exploring Gray Whale Nurseries

We know why people like Mexico in winter, but why do the whales go there? Explore Life in the Nursery Lagoons to answer:

  • What makes the lagoons of Mexico's Baja Peninsula such good nurseries for baby gray whales? Use what you discovered in the links above to name at least two conditions. Tell why each is important.

Write your ideas in your Gray Whale Journal.

Tracking the Migration: Using Daily Data

With each Journey North report, you can view current migration data showing the gray whale counts from two California counting stations (click dots #6 and #7 on the globe). This is called a point count. This week's handout offers questions about the latest data from the Los Angeles counting station. Where are those gray whale adults and babies (calves) — and which direction(s) are they going? Click Migration Data to find out.

You may wish to graph spring gray whale data at one or both point-count stations using blank student data sheets and graphs in this lesson: Tracking Gray Whale Migration from California Observation Posts.

Current Gray Whale Migration Data

Questions About This Week's Data
Gray Whale Resources to Explore
More Gray Whale Lessons and Teaching Ideas!

The Next Gray Whale Migration Update Will Be Posted on February 17, 2010.

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