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Gray Whale Migration Update: February 7, 2007

Today's Report Includes:

Teachers: Getting Started
gwhale_picklehead
Photo: Mike Hawe
The Longest Mammal Migration is Underway!
As you sit in your cozy classrooms today, where are the California gray whales? Are you surprised to learn that many are still plowing south on their 5,000 to 6,000-mile swim from Alaska to Mexico? But most gray whales are in the warm Mexican lagoons right now. Click on the globe to discover their migration route!

Why do they migrate? How can observers spot them? And just how long are those two-ton babies?

Read all about it in Gray Whales: The Monumental Migration.

  • Slideshow version >>
  • Print-and-Fold Booklet (pdf) >>
Whale Watching: News From Observation Posts
Explore! Life in the Nursery Lagoons >>

Babies in "Nursery" Lagoons
Whale observers along the California coast have spotted only a few whales migrating north. The real action right now is in the warm lagoons of Mexico. The whales swim all this way to mate and give birth — two important life cycle events. Most births take place in two lagoons. (Click on #2 and #3 on the migration route map to see them.)

For centuries gray whales have migrated to Mexico to give birth to their young. We know why people like Mexico in winter, but why do the whales go there? Explore life in the lagoons to find out.

Welcome to the whales' spring journey north!


Photo: Keith Jones

A curious mother and baby gray whale in one of the Mexican lagoons.

Babies Born at Sea!
Each year, some babies (calves) are born before their mothers reach the warm, safe lagoons of Mexico. Observers have counted at least 19 new calves headed south with Mom. "We saw the calf riding on mom's pecs, flukes, and back. The calf bobbed its head high out of the water many times," said one observer.

How does being born in the open ocean during their mom's migration affect the babies? So far, scientists can only wonder. Read what two scientists think about southbound babies:

 


Photo: Mike Hawe

Mom and Baby

Journal Question
  • What do you think makes the Mexican lagoons such good gray whale baby nurseries? Name at least two conditions and tell why each is important.

Write your ideas in your Gray Whale Journal. >>

Tracking the Migration: Using Weekly Data

Where are those gray whale adults and babies (calves) this week — and which direction(s) are they going? With each Journey North report, you can view current migration data showing the gray whale counts from two California census stations. Then you can use our handout to answer questions about the data. (See right.)

You can also graph gray whale data through the whole season using blank student data sheets and graphs in this lesson:

  • Lesson: Tracking Gray Whale Migration from California Observation Posts >>
Current Gray Whale Migration Data >>

Questions About This Week's Data >>
This Week's Gray Whale Resources
  • Lesson: Tracking Gray Whale Migration from California Observation Posts >>
  • Gray Whales for Kids: Mammals Just Like Us! >>
  • Highlights: Holy Cow: What a Calf! >>
  • Gray Whales for Kids Overview (booklets, photos, videos) >>
More Gray Whale Lessons and Teaching Ideas!

The Next Gray Whale Migration Update Will Be Posted on February 21, 2007.

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